habitat$33341$ - определение. Что такое habitat$33341$
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Что (кто) такое habitat$33341$ - определение

STATE WHEN NATURAL ENVIRONMENT BECOMES UNABLE TO SUPPORT ITS NATIVE SPECIES DUE TO HUMAN ACTIVITY
Habitat loss; Loss of habitat; Habitat degradation; Habitat reduction; Habitat clearance; Destruction of habitat; Habitat alteration; Degradation of habitat; Destruction of habitats; Causes of habitat destruction; Habitat disruption
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  • Map of the world's biodiversity hot spots, all of which are heavily threatened by habitat loss and degradation
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  •  Deforestation of all European forests, 2018. Europe is one of the continents who has the fewer percentage of native forest.
  • Farmers near newly cleared land within Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat ([[Kerinci Seblat National Park]]), [[Sumatra]]
  • Example of human caused habitat destruction likely capable of reversing if further disturbance is halted. Uganda.
  • ''[[Chelonia mydas]]'' on a Hawaiian coral reef. Although the endangered species is protected, habitat loss from human development is a major reason for the loss of [[green turtle]] nesting beaches.
  • The draining and development of coastal wetlands that previously protected the [[Gulf Coast]] contributed to severe flooding in New Orleans, Louisiana, in the aftermath of [[Hurricane Katrina]] in 2005.<ref>Tibbetts, 2006.</ref>
  • Jungle burned for agriculture in southern Mexico
  • Natural vegetation along this coastal shoreline in North Carolina, US, is being used to reduce the effects of shoreline erosion while providing other benefits to the natural ecosystem and the human community.

Habitat destruction         
Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby reducing biodiversity and species abundance.
Habitat conservation         
  • There are significant ecological benefits associated with [[selective cutting]]. Pictured is an area with [[Ponderosa Pine]] trees that were selectively harvested.
MANAGEMENT OF HABITAT
Conserve habitat; Habitat protection; Habitat management
Habitat conservation is a management practice that seeks to conserve, protect and restore habitats and prevent species extinction, fragmentation or reduction in range. It is a priority of many groups that cannot be easily characterized in terms of any one ideology.
microhabitat         
  • The leaves of an ''[[Alnus nepalensis]]'' tree provide a microhabitat for species like the leaf beetle ''[[Aulacophora indica]]''.
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  • An Antarctic rock split apart to show [[endolithic]] lifeforms showing as a green layer a few millimeters thick
  • Wetland habitat types in Borneo
  • Dense mass of white crabs at a hydrothermal vent, with stalked barnacles on right
  • Rich rainforest habitat in [[Dominica]]
  •  [[Ibex]] in an alpine habitat
  • Desert scene in Egypt
  • Twenty-five years after the devastating eruption at [[Mount St. Helens]], United States, [[pioneer species]] have moved in.
ECOLOGICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL AREA INHABITED BY A PARTICULAR SPECIES; NATURAL ENVIRONMENT IN WHICH AN ORGANISM LIVES, OR THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT THAT SURROUNDS A SPECIES POPULATION
Microhabitat; Habitats; Natural habitat; Habitat (ecology); Breeding ground; Wildlife habitat; Nesting ground; Animal habitats; Monotypic habitat; Microhabitats; Micro-habitats; Micro-habitat; Polytypic habitat; Microenvironment (ecology); Breeding grounds; Habitat type; Exophily; Exophile; Exophilic
¦ noun Ecology a habitat of limited extent which differs in character from the surrounding habitat.

Википедия

Habitat destruction

Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby reducing biodiversity and species abundance. Habitat destruction is the leading cause of biodiversity loss. Fragmentation and loss of habitat have become one of the most important topics of research in ecology as they are major threats to the survival of endangered species.

Activities such as harvesting natural resources, industrial production and urbanization are human contributions to habitat destruction. Pressure from agriculture is the principal human cause. Some others include mining, logging, trawling, and urban sprawl. Habitat destruction is currently considered the primary cause of species extinction worldwide. Environmental factors can contribute to habitat destruction more indirectly. Geological processes, climate change, introduction of invasive species, ecosystem nutrient depletion, water and noise pollution are some examples. Loss of habitat can be preceded by an initial habitat fragmentation.

Attempts to address habitat destruction are in international policy commitments embodied by Sustainable Development Goal 15 "Life on Land" and Sustainable Development Goal 14 "Life Below Water". However, the United Nations Environment Programme report on "Making Peace with Nature" released in 2021 found that most of these efforts had failed to meet their internationally agreed upon goals.